Hiring the wrong Shopify developer is expensive. Not just in terms of money, but in lost time, frustrated team members, and technical debt that haunts your store for years.

For B2B manufacturers, the stakes are even higher. Your Shopify store isn't just a website. It's integrated with your ERP, manages complex B2B pricing, handles bulk orders, and serves as a critical sales channel for wholesale customers. A developer who doesn't truly understand Shopify will create problems that compound over time.

This guide helps you identify genuinely skilled Shopify developers and avoid the two most common hiring mistakes that plague B2B businesses.

The Two Problems That Will Sink Your Project

Before we dive into questions, understand the two main problems clients face when hiring Shopify developers:

Problem 1: Poor Communication

What it looks like:

  • Developer is responsive during sales process
  • Goes dark after work begins
  • Doesn't provide updates without prompting
  • Misses deadlines without communication
  • Delivers work that doesn't match requirements

Why it happens:

  • Developer is juggling too many clients
  • Lack of project management discipline
  • Cultural or timezone misalignment
  • Developer prefers coding to communicating

The cost: You spend more time chasing the developer than managing your business. Projects drag on for months. Features don't work as expected because requirements were never clarified.

Problem 2: Doesn't Actually Know Shopify

What it looks like:

  • Developer is skilled at web development generally
  • But doesn't understand Shopify-specific architecture
  • Builds custom solutions when Shopify has native features
  • Creates technical debt and maintenance nightmares
  • Can't explain why they made certain architectural decisions

Why it happens:

  • Developer came from WordPress, Magento, or custom web dev
  • They assume Shopify works like other platforms
  • They haven't built enough Shopify projects to know best practices
  • They're learning Shopify on your dime

The cost: Your store becomes difficult and expensive to maintain. Simple changes require developer intervention. Apps conflict with custom code. Performance suffers. When you try to find a new developer, they tell you everything needs to be rebuilt.

The brutal truth: A mediocre developer who knows Shopify deeply will deliver better results than an excellent developer who doesn't.

Pre-Screening: Filter Out Unqualified Candidates Fast

Before investing time in interviews, use these quick filters to eliminate developers who won't work for B2B manufacturers.

Portfolio Red Flags

What to look for in their portfolio:

B2B or wholesale projects - Not just consumer brands 

Complex integrations - ERP, CRM, custom APIs 

Shopify Plus experience - B2B features require Plus 

Long-term maintenance - Not just one-off builds

🚩 Red flags:

  • Only consumer brands in portfolio
  • No B2B or wholesale projects
  • No integration work shown
  • Every project is a complete rebuild
  • No evidence of ongoing client relationships

Communication Red Flags

During initial outreach:

✅ Responds within 24 hours 

✅ Asks clarifying questions about your business 

✅ Provides specific examples relevant to your needs 

✅ Explains their process clearly 

✅ Sets realistic timelines

🚩 Red flags:

  • Takes days to respond to initial inquiry
  • Generic responses that could apply to any project
  • Promises unrealistic timelines
  • Doesn't ask questions about your business
  • Vague about their process

The Shopify Knowledge Test: Video Screening Questions

Before scheduling a full interview, send candidates these two quick video screening questions. These are adapted from our actual developer vetting process.

Instructions to candidate: "Please record a short 30-second video (use Loom or similar) answering each question. We're not looking for perfect answers, we want to see how you think about Shopify architecture."

Question 1: Product Attributes and Filtering

Scenario: Our client sells industrial machines and wants to display each machine's "gear count" on the product detail page. Customers also need to filter machines by "gear count" when browsing collections. How would you implement this?

What you're evaluating:

Good answer includes:

  • Mentions metafields for storing gear count
  • Explains using metaobject definitions for structured data
  • Discusses collection filtering using metafield filters
  • Mentions theme customization to display on PDP
  • Considers whether to use product metafields vs. variant metafields

Red flags:

  • Suggests building custom database or external API
  • Doesn't mention metafields at all
  • Proposes using product tags for numeric data
  • Can't explain how filtering would work
  • Suggests rebuilding entire product catalog structure

Why this matters for B2B: B2B manufacturers have complex product attributes (specifications, technical details, compatibility matrices). A developer who doesn't understand metafields will create unmaintainable custom solutions.

Question 2: Post-Order Automation

Scenario: Our client wants the following to occur after an order is placed: get today's temperature at the customer's zip code, and add that as a tag to the order. How would you implement this?

What you're evaluating:

Good answer includes:

  • Mentions Shopify Flow for automation
  • Explains webhook-based approach as alternative
  • Discusses calling external weather API
  • Considers error handling (invalid zip code, API failure)
  • Mentions rate limiting and API quotas

Red flags:

  • No mention of Shopify Flow
  • Suggests modifying checkout code directly
  • Doesn't consider error cases
  • Can't explain webhook signature verification
  • Proposes overly complex custom app

Why this matters for B2B: B2B businesses need automations for order routing, approval workflows, ERP sync, and custom business logic. A developer who doesn't understand Shopify Flow and webhooks will struggle with these requirements.

How to evaluate the videos:

Don't expect perfect answers. Look for:

  • Structured thinking (they explain their reasoning)
  • Shopify-specific knowledge (they use correct terminology)
  • Consideration of trade-offs (they mention pros/cons of different approaches)
  • Practical experience (they reference similar projects)

If a candidate scores well on both questions, proceed to the technical assessment.

The Technical Assessment: Interview Project

For finalists, assign a practical assessment. This is our actual interview project adapted for this guide.

Project Structure

Scenario: Create tasks that test:

  1. Shopify knowledge (metafields, flows, webhooks)
  2. B2B features (wholesale, custom data)
  3. Problem-solving (research and implementation)
  4. Communication (video explanations)
  5. Attention to detail (following instructions)

Time limit: 4 hours

Instructions to candidate:

  • Provide access to a development store
  • Allow questions for first 45 minutes
  • After 45 minutes, they work autonomously
  • They can use any tools (AI, documentation, etc.)
  • Finished work due at 4-hour mark

Sample Tasks (Adapted from Our Process)

Task 1: Subscriptions "We want to offer subscriptions on some items. Explain how we could do that. No need to implement."

Evaluates: Knowledge of Shopify ecosystem (subscription apps)

Task 2: Custom Product Data "We want to attach 'customer stories' to products. Stories have a name, details, mountain location, date, and image. Multiple products can share stories. Create a system to manage this, display on product pages, filter collections by story, and feature a 'Story of the Month' on homepage."

Evaluates:

  • Metaobjects for structured data
  • Theme customization
  • Collection filtering
  • Section building

Task 3: Order Automation "After orders using discount codes formatted like SUMMER_SUNZ_1, SUMMER_SUNZ_2, etc., call an external API based on customer's first name and tag the order with the result. Include authentication headers. Explain how it works."

Evaluates:

  • Shopify Flow knowledge
  • API integration
  • Conditional logic
  • Error handling
  • Communication (video explanation)

Task 4: Webhook Verification "Create a local server to receive Shopify webhooks, verify the signature, and log events. Record it working and explain the code."

Evaluates:

  • Webhook handling
  • Security (signature verification)
  • Development tools (ngrok or similar)
  • Code explanation skills

Task 5: B2B Strategy "We sell to wholesalers through our sales team. Explain how we could sell to them directly on Shopify with password protection and bulk pricing."

Evaluates:

  • Knowledge of Shopify B2B
  • Strategic thinking
  • Communication skills

Task 6: Product Attributes "Create a system for managing board thickness (in mm) that allows CSV upload monthly and enables customer filtering."

Evaluates:

  • Metafields
  • CSV import understanding
  • Collection filtering
  • Documentation (how to use)

Evaluating the Assessment

Look for:

  • Completed tasks use Shopify-native features when possible
  • Video explanations are clear and concise
  • Code is well-structured and documented
  • Follows instructions precisely
  • Asks smart questions during question period
  • Makes reasonable assumptions when spec is unclear

Red flags:

  • Over-engineers simple tasks
  • Can't complete basic tasks within time limit
  • Ignores instructions or requirements
  • Video explanations are confusing or overly technical
  • Doesn't ask any clarifying questions

Red Flags That Should Disqualify a Candidate

Walk away immediately if you see:

🚩 Can't explain Shopify-specific concepts (metafields, Liquid, Shopify Flow)

🚩 Has never worked on B2B or wholesale Shopify (you'll be their guinea pig)

🚩 Poor communication during hiring process (it won't get better)

🚩 No verifiable Shopify portfolio (can't or won't show previous work)

🚩 Suggests building everything custom (doesn't leverage Shopify platform)

Green Flags That Indicate a Strong Candidate

Hire with confidence if you see:

✅ Deep Shopify knowledge demonstrated through specific examples

✅ B2B or wholesale project experience with manufacturers

✅ Asks detailed questions about your business and requirements

✅ Explains trade-offs clearly (different approaches, pros/cons)

✅ Strong communication demonstrated throughout hiring process

✅ Verifiable portfolio with similar projects

✅ Explains when NOT to build custom (leverages Shopify features)

✅ Has a structured development and communication process

Special Considerations for B2B Manufacturers

Your Shopify project has unique requirements. Ensure candidates understand:

Complex Product Data

  • Technical specifications
  • Compatibility matrices
  • CAD files and datasheets
  • Multiple product images and videos
  • Variant complexity

Ask: "We manufacture industrial pumps with dozens of technical specs (flow rate, pressure rating, material, connection type, etc.). Customers need to filter by these specs and download PDF datasheets for each pump. Walk me through how you'd structure this data in Shopify and make it searchable."

ERP Integration

  • Two-way sync with Business Central, SAP, NetSuite, etc.
  • Real-time inventory updates
  • Customer and pricing synchronization
  • Order routing

Ask: "We use Business Central for inventory and customer management. When a wholesale customer places an order on Shopify, it needs to sync to Business Central with their account number, check credit limits, and update inventory in real-time. Describe how you'd approach this integration and what could go wrong."

B2B Features

  • Customer-specific pricing
  • Volume pricing and MOQs
  • Payment terms (NET 30, 60, 90)
  • Approval workflows
  • Company accounts and multiple users

Ask: "We have three customer tiers with different pricing: Distributor A gets 40% off, Distributor B gets 30% off, and small retailers get 20% off. Some distributors also have NET 30 payment terms. How would you set this up in Shopify? What are the limitations we should know about?"

Performance at Scale

  • Large product catalogs (thousands of SKUs)
  • Complex filtering and search
  • High-resolution product images
  • Multiple locations and inventory sources

Ask: "We have 5,000 SKUs across 12 product categories. Customers need to filter by multiple attributes simultaneously (size, material, color, compatible models). Our current site is slow when filtering. What would you do to optimize performance and improve the filtering experience?"

Ongoing Relationship: Setting Expectations

Once you've selected a developer, establish clear expectations:

Communication Protocol

  • How often will you meet? (weekly, biweekly)
  • What's the expected response time for emails/messages?
  • How will urgent issues be handled?
  • What project management tool will you use?

Development Process

  • How are requirements documented?
  • What's the review and approval process?
  • How is testing handled?
  • What's included in post-launch support?

Scope and Change Management

  • How are change requests handled?
  • What's the process for pricing additional work?
  • How are timeline impacts communicated?

Knowledge Transfer

  • Will they document their work?
  • Will they train your team?
  • What happens if they're unavailable?

Put this in writing. A clear operating agreement prevents 90% of client-developer conflicts.

Conclusion: Invest Time in Hiring to Save Years of Headaches

Hiring a Shopify developer is one of the most important decisions you'll make for your e-commerce business. A great developer becomes a strategic partner who understands your business and helps you grow. A poor developer creates technical debt, missed opportunities, and endless frustration.

For B2B manufacturers, the right developer needs:

  • Deep Shopify platform knowledge (not just web development skills)
  • Experience with B2B, wholesale, or manufacturing clients
  • Strong communication and project management
  • Understanding of complex integrations (ERP, CRM, etc.)
  • Ability to balance custom solutions with Shopify-native features

Use this guide to:

  • Screen candidates efficiently with video questions
  • Conduct structured interviews that reveal expertise
  • Assign practical assessments that test real skills
  • Check references thoroughly
  • Set up successful ongoing relationships

The extra time you invest in proper vetting will save you months or years of problems down the road.

Need help evaluating Shopify developers? Use the screening questions and technical assessment outlined in this guide. A few hours of structured vetting now prevents years of technical debt and communication headaches.